You might have experienced car starting issues, which seems to be normal. You might feel less concerned until the steering wheel locks up. When the steering wheel locks, you will be unable to turn the ignition key as well.
There are many reasons why this could pop up. In this article, I’ll show you how to unlock a steering wheel without Key. Sounds impossible, right?
Well, it is very much possible. But before we get this, I’ll also explain how to unlock a steering wheel with Key, why do steering wheel locks are, and possible causes of steering wheel locks.
Why is the Steering Wheel Locked?
The main function of the locked steering wheel is to stop the car from moving if the ignition key is missing or the wrong key is put in the ignition switch.
The following are the most common reasons due to that your steering wheel is locked:
- Ignition Lock
- Powertrain Control Module Problems
- Steering Linkage Failure
- Bad Power Steering Pump
- Power Steering Issues
#1. Ignition Lock.
The latest vehicles with turnkey ignition contain an ignition lock function. The faulty ignition lock is one of the major causes of a locked steering wheel.
You can activate the ignition lock by removing the key from the ignition switch and turning the steering wheel. This activates the locking pin and prevents the steering wheel of your car from being rotated without a key.
This is an ideal anti-theft device. Even if the thief manages to start the engine, he cannot control the car because the steering wheel won’t move.
This feature may also lead to a worrying condition if you accidentally activate the steering wheel lock and are not familiar with its role.
Turn the key in the ignition switch to deactivate the lock. Remember that the lock cylinder is usually under a lot of tension, and the key can jam.
To remove this tension, turn the steering wheel a little. This relieves the lock tension; the key can be turned, and the lock cylinder will be disengaged.
#2. Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Problems.
A problem with the powertrain control module (PCM) can cause the steering wheel to lock up. The PCM is responsible for controlling the vehicle’s power steering system.
An issue with the PCM may stop the correct signal from being sent to the power steering system, causing the steering wheel to lock up.
#3. Steering Linkage Failure.
In a very rare and almost unknown situation, sudden damage to the steering parts, such as the steering arm or steering column, may cause the car’s steering wheel to be locked suddenly.
In such cases, stop driving as safely as possible and take it to your trusted mechanic. In maximum cases, the sudden lack of steering response is not complete. You can still turn the steering wheel hard, but it becomes hard because the power steering system is failed.
#4. Bad Power Steering Pump.
A faulty power steering pump can cause your car’s steering wheel to lock up while you’re driving or parking. A bad power steering pump may also generate unpleasant noises.
However, a power steering pump may go bad due to multiple reasons. The low power steering fluid is one of the common causes of a bad power steering pump.
If your vehicle doesn’t have sufficient fluid, your pump can overheat and fail. Another common cause is clogged filters that stop the pump from circulating the fluid properly. The system leakage may also lead to pump failure.
If you experience any of these symptoms, have your pump checked and repaired as soon as possible. Failure to do so may result in losing control of the steering wheel.
#5. Power Steering Issues.
If the steering wheel locks when you try to turn it in a certain direction or at certain points during the movement of the steering wheel, you also have a power steering problem.
A problem with the power steering is one of the most common causes of a locked steering wheel.
There may be a mechanical issue with the power steering system itself. The power steering rack may be broken or stuck in the rack.
What Happens if My Steering Wheel Locks Up?
If your steering wheel locks up, here’s what can happen:
- You may have difficulty turning the wheel.
- The ignition key might not turn or be removed.
- The vehicle may not start.
- Steering wheel locks can engage due to a variety of reasons, including a malfunctioning ignition system, a misaligned wheel, or security features.
Tools You May Need to Unlock a Steering Wheel
Unlocking a steering wheel without a key can be tricky. The right tools can make the job easier. Use these to save time and effort:
- Screwdrivers: A flat-head screwdriver works well for applying leverage, especially when dealing with stuck ignition cylinders or screws.
- Socket Set: A socket set helps remove parts of the steering column, such as covers or panels, revealing the lock mechanism.
- WD-40 or Lubricants: Spraying WD-40 loosens jammed locks by reducing friction inside the lock cylinder.
- Electrical Cleaner: Electrical cleaner removes dirt and debris from the ignition system, which often block key movement.
- Canned Air: Use canned air to blow out dust lodged in tight spaces around the ignition lock or steering wheel.
These tools are simple but powerful solutions to unlock your steering wheel.
How To Unlock Steering Wheel Without Key?
Method 1: Try unlocking the steering yourself.
There are four steps to follow under this method.
Try inserting the key
Try to insert the key and turn the ignition at the same time. You can try turning the wheel on the side you turned it before it locks. If you can’t remember, try it on both sides. If your steering locks as a result of an accident, this trick will be a quick fix.
Tip
Do not apply too much pressure while turning the wheel. Apply moderate force to avoid causing more damage to the locking mechanism.
Try out another key
If the primary key fails, try using another key. Most times, the problem might be the ignition key. If you bought the vehicle second-hand, it could be that the former owner did not handle the key well. Or you are not handling it well either.
Try the spare key if you have it. Chances are, it could work. If the spare key fails, retry the primary key. However, most newer cars might not provide you with spare keys.
Try spraying in WD40
If steps 1 and 2 above fail, try spraying WD40 into the ignition key port. It could be that the wheel is locked due to dirt, debris, or solidification in the lock tumblers. Spraying WD40 might save you from the stress you are into.
After spraying WD40, insert the key and try turning it back and forth. If this trick works, you will have to replace your lock cylinder.
Slot in the key and tap it with a hammer
This method might sound odd, but it works. Try inserting the key a couple of times. You want to insert the key halfway and tap it with a hammer. You want to make sure you hit it straight to avoid bending or breaking the key.
Method 2: Unlocking through ignition replacement set.
This method requires technical knowledge. However, before stepping into this method, you want to try the above method first. You may need to seek professional assistance. And yes, you have to visit your owner’s booklet before trying out this method.
Remove the column panels
You want to remove the column panel in the steering wheel by losing the screws that hold the steering wheel’s downside.
Locate the tab on the cover and press it. That way, the downside column will come off without stress. You want to remove the upper column as well.
Free the cylinder lock
You want to locate the lock cylinder. Release the tab in the ignition lock system and press it down while turning the key at the same time until the cylinder pulls backward. Try this method a couple of times to free the lock cylinder.
Install new ignition lock system
Install a new ignition lock system and try unlocking it with the old key.
- Fix back the cylinder lock the way it was in the steering column.
- Ensure you set the lock tab in the cylinder lock before proceeding.
- Check if the key returns fully.
- You want to ensure the key returns before you fix back the column.
Reinstall the column
Reinstall the upper column before installing the lower part. Fix the screws and tighten them the way it was.
Method 3. Unlocking by loosening sticky locks
Another method to free a steering lock without Key is by utilizing loosening sticky locks.
Spray in electrical cleaner into the ignition keyhole
Suppose you have a sized lock cylinder, grab your electrical cleaner and spray it into the hole. Then you want to insert your key and remove it. Do this a couple of times to gently lubricate it.
Spray canned air into the ignition
It is possible the steering wheel locked due to dirt and debris caught in the ignition. If this happens to be the case, insert the canned air spray nozzle into the ignition hole and spray in the air. It will assist in removing the trapped debris.
Insert the key in and out a couple of times
There is a possibility that you have been trapped in debris in the ignition cylinder pins. So, sliding in the key will help to clean any trapped dirt.
Ensure the key is not damaged or bent
In some cases, the inability to unlock the steering wheel could be caused by a bent or damaged key.
When you have a damaged key, the chipped teeth on the key will be unable to engage the ignition cylinder pins to turn. You can replace the key or contact a dealership to service it.
Tip
Ensure you check the power steering pump fluid level. Little or no steering fluid can cause other problems as well.
Calling For Help
Sometimes, your steering wheel gets locked, and you can’t find your key. Don’t worry! You can call for help. This way, you can fix the problem without stress.
Roadside Assistance
Roadside assistance is a great help in this situation. They come to you fast. They are experts in unlocking steering wheels. You just need to call them. Here’s what they offer:
- 24/7 service: They are always ready to help, day or night.
- Quick response: They arrive quickly to solve your problem.
- Professional help: They know exactly what to do.
They might ask for:
- Your location.
- The make and model of your car.
- Your membership number, if you have one.
They usually get your steering wheel unlocked in no time. This is a safe and easy solution.
Locksmith Services
Locksmith services are another great option. They are skilled in dealing with locks. They can unlock your steering wheel without a key. Here’s why they are a good choice:
- Expertise: Locksmiths have the right tools and knowledge.
- Damage-free: They unlock your steering wheel without harming your car.
- On-the-spot service: They come to you and fix the problem on site.
What they usually need from you:
| Information Needed | Why It’s Needed |
|---|---|
| Your car’s location | To reach you quickly |
| Type of car | To bring the right tools |
| Proof of ownership | To ensure they are helping the rightful owner |
Locksmiths can help you get back on the road safely and efficiently. They are a reliable choice for unlocking your steering wheel.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Sometimes, things get tricky with a stuck ignition or damaged lock; keep calm, and read on to fix these like a pro.
#1. Stuck Ignition Cylinder.
A stuck ignition cylinder can stop the key from turning. Spray WD-40 or a silicone lubricant directly into the keyhole. This helps loosen any rust or debris. Use canned air to blow away dirt blocking the cylinder for a quick fix.
If it’s still sticky, try electrical cleaner carefully to avoid damaging parts.
If none of this works, you might need to replace the ignition lock system entirely. Ignition cylinders wear out over years of use, so installing a new one may be your only option. Moving on, let’s explore issues with damaged steering column locks next.
#2. Damaged Steering Column Lock.
A damaged steering column lock can block the wheel from moving. It may happen if the internal parts break or wear out over time.
For cars with manual transmission, forcing the wheel too much might snap small components, making it impossible to steer.
If you notice grinding noises or stiffness when trying to turn the key in ignition, this could signal trouble.
Fixing a broken lock often needs tools like a steering wheel remover kit. Some cases require replacing the whole unit. Check for error codes on your dashboard; they can point to related power steering issues as well.
Dead batteries can also cause locks to stay engaged, so jumpstarting may help before assuming major repairs are needed.
Tips to Prevent Future Steering Wheel Lock Problems
Steering wheel locks are frustrating but avoidable. Simple steps can save you from future headaches.
- Use the Handbrake Every Time: Always engage the handbrake before turning off your car. This keeps the weight of the vehicle off the transmission, preventing unwanted pressure on the steering wheel and ignition lock.
- Turn Off Accessories First: Switch off radios, lights or chargers before turning off your engine. Excess power use can confuse electronic steering locks, especially in modern cars.
- Don’t Overturn Your Wheel: Park with your wheels straight or slightly turned. Forcing sharp turns before shutting down increases lock chances.
- Keep Your Keys Safe: Avoid bending or damaging your key by tossing it around loosely in pockets or bags. A bent ignition key may jam when inserted.
- Lubricate Key Areas Periodically: Spray a bit of WD-40 into your ignition cylinder every six months to keep it working smoothly, especially in freezing weather.
- Check Your Battery’s Health: A dead battery is often overlooked but can lock electronic systems like steering wheels. Test batteries at least annually to stay ahead of issues.
- Follow Manufacturer Guidelines: Refer to your car manual for specific instructions for handling its wheel locking system properly, if unclear.
- Invest in Backup Keys: Get a spare key as backup to act fast during emergencies or loss—dealers and locksmiths offer such services quickly.
- Secure Routine Car Maintenance: Regular checks on the gear system, steering column lock, and primary key condition help avoid wear over time causing sudden malfunctions.
- Avoid Rough Handling While Unlocking Wheels: Never apply excessive force while trying to turn locked wheels or ignition keys—it risks permanent damage needing costly repairs.
FAQs.
Q: How to unlock a steering wheel push to start?
How to unlock a steering wheel push to start button? You must have noticed that the steering will lock when you turn off your car and remove your key. So, to unlock your steering wheel on a push start button, you have two options.
- You can try depressing the brake and press the push start button once while moderately shaking the steering wheel back and forth.
- You can take off your leg from the brake pedal and double press the start button while wiggling the steering wheel as well. Both options will turn on the ignition as well.
Q: What causes the power steering wheel to lock?
Few reasons could cause your power steering wheel to lock. They are as follows:
(1). Problem with the power steering system; if your power steering gets jammed or stuck or you have a power steering fluid leak, it could lead to Steering wheel lock-up.
(2). Steering auto-lock feature; the steering wheel has a feature that locks the steering when you turn off the car and remove your key from the ignition port. This feature is added to minimize the rate of car theft.
(3). Failure in the steering column or rack or suspension components; such a case can cause your steering wheel to lock while driving. Though this is not common, it happens.
Q: What happens if my steering wheel locks up?
If your steering wheel suddenly locks up while driving, you will be unable to turn your wheel to navigate out of the road resulting in a severe car accident if there is a vehicle trying to overtake you.
However, the possible cause of this could be power steering leaks, dirty steering fluid, or failure in the suspension or steering column.
Q: Can a steering wheel lock while driving?
Yes! Although this is a rare case. Inasmuch as most modern cars are designed with an automatic locking steering mechanism, they are only meant to activate when the vehicle is not working, parked. This is an anti-theft and safety mechanism.
Q: How much does it cost to unlock a steering wheel?
Unlocking a steering wheel could virtually cost you nothing if you follow the guidelines above. However, the cost of unlocking a steering wheel could be around $100 – $400 depending on the cause of the problem, parts, and service fee.
Final Thought
I believe this article has clearly outlined steps and answers to questions like how do I unlock my Honda Civic steering wheel or any other car model BMW, Mercedes, and Audi.
If you find it difficult to comprehend any part of this article’s information, ensure you contact your mechanic for proper check and rectification. So, it’s all you need to know about how to unlock the Steering wheel without Key.